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Aurangzeb’s
Animosity
In
December of 1657, King Shah Jahan became very ill. He decided to make his
eldest son, Dara Shikoh the new king. His younger son, Aurangzeb found out
about this. He told his other brother Murad that Dara Shikoh should not be
the king, instead Murad should become the king. He and Murad both teamed
up and decided to attack their eldest brothers army.
Their
combined armies faced Dara Shikoh’s army near Agra at Shamugarh where
they won. On June 18, 1658 Aurangzeb had his father put in prison and then
on July 31, 1658 he killed his brother Murad by poisoning him. So now
Aurangzeb became the new king.
A
year later, Aurangzeb had his eldest brother Dara Shikoh beheaded. He sent
his on a platter to his father Shah Jahan who was in prison.
He
had all three of his brothers killed just so that he could become the
king. Not just that, he also
killed two of his nephews and two of his own sons because he thought that
one day they might try to take over his kingdom.
So
we can see that Aurangzeb was a very evil minded individual. When he
became king, he decided to destroy the Sikh religion. He sent a letter to
Guru Har Rai Ji telling him to come to his court in Delhi. The Guru
refused to go.
Seeing
the Guru’s refusal, Aurangzeb ordered Khalil Khan, the governer of
Lahore to capture the Guru. The governer sent Commander Zalim Khan along
with an army of 10,000 soldiers to attack the Guru. Zalim Khan died from
eating raw meat before he even reached
the Guru. This forced the army to retreat.
Then
they sent Doonde Khan to lead the army. When the army was still traveling,
they stopped for the night near Kartarpur. During the night somebody
killed him during his sleep, so the leaderless army retreated again.
The
third time they sent Nahar Khan to attack the Guru. On the way, his army
had an outbreak of cholera. Many of the soldiers fell prey to the
epidemic. The soldiers that survived realized that each time they are
forced to retreat because of the Guru’s power.
This
is because when Guru Hargobind Saheb appointed Guru Har Rai as the guru,
he had given him a boon. That boon was that anyone who tries to attack you
will be destroyed before they even reach you. Everybody realized that
these words were coming true.
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